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Comprehensive Breast Care: Ultrasound Guided Breast Biopsy

What is an Ultrasound Guided Breast Biopsy?
Once a lump or abnormality has been detected, your doctor may want to conduct a biopsy. This procedure involves taking sample tissue from the suspicious area to determine whether it is cancerous.

While the thought of having a biopsy might be frightening, the results can provide reassuring peace of mind. Remember, the vast majority of biopsies turn out to be non-cancerous. And a biopsy is currently the only way to achieve an accurate diagnosis.

Common uses of this procedure.
This procedure is used to find out whether the lump on your breast found by your physician is cancerous or not.

How does it work?
An Ultrasound Guided Breast Biopsy is a nonsurgical procedure completed on an outpatient basis with a minimum of discomfort and recovery time. Image North uses the MammotomeŽ Breast Biopsy System for this procedure.

Upon entering the ultrasound suite, the woman lies on an exam table as you would for a general ultrasound. Ultrasound is used to identified the mass that is to be biopsied. Local anesthesia is administered to assure maximum comfort during the procedure.

Local anesthesia is used before the vacuum - operated needle is advanced into the mass.

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The advance of the needle is followed by several images. Once the needle is seen to be in the breast mass or the breast microcalcification, vacuum-assisted biopsies are taken.


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The patient is awake throughout the whole procedure and can go home with a Band-Aid® shortly thereafter. The pathology specimens are sent to a pathologist, and the results are usually known within three-to-five days.

Benefits VS risks of a Stereotactic Breast Biopsy?

Benefits

  • Usually requires only a 1/4" skin incision.
  • Generally is performed in less than one hour under a local anesthetic.
  • Minimizes discomfort.
  • Tissue samples are sent to a laboratory for analysis and pathologic results.
  • Procedure requires no stitches.

Risks

  • Capable of sampling a variety of breast abnormalities, such as microcalcifications, asymmetric densities, solid masses or nodules.
  • Complications are rare, but patients should call right away if they experience a fever or have much bleeding from the biopsy site.
  • Stereotactic breast biopsies are usually sufficient to determine the nature of the breast mass. However, at times a larger piece of tissue may need to be removed afterward.

    There is a small ( 2 - 8%) chance that the area biopsied may not be adequately sampled. You may need to repeat this procedure or a surgical biopsy.

Patient Comfort
An Ultrasound Guided breast biopsy is performed using local anesthesia to ensure maximum comfort for the patient.

Preparation Required
It is not necessary (in fact, it is not recommended) to fast prior to the biopsy. Wear comfortable clothing on the day of the biopsy. On arrival, you will be asked to remove your clothing from the waist up and put on a mammography gown. The technologist will then discuss the biopsy with you, ask pertinent questions, and answer any questions you might have and will have you sign a consent form. Please inform the technologist if you have had a prior allergic reactions to any medications.

After the test
It is best to avoid strenuous activity for about 24 hours after the procedure. It also helps to place an ice pack on the breast to ease any discomfort. Some patients may have a bruise for about 10 days after the procedure, and there may be a tiny scar at the point where the needle was inserted.

Getting Your Results
The pathology specimens are sent to a pathologist, and the results are usually known within three-to-five days.

Mammotome® Facts
• The Mammotome® System has already been used in more than 1.7 million minimally invasive breast biopsy procedures.

• More than 750,000 women have had successful breast biopsies using the Mammotome® procedure since 1996.

• The Mammotome® Breast Biopsy System is offered in approximately 1,600 hospitals, breast centers and physician offices.

• Breast biopsies using the Mammotome® System are performed in an outpatient setting or doctor's office under local anesthesia.

• Tissue samples collected using the Mammotome® System are just as reliable as open surgical biopsies and three times more accurate than core needle biopsies in the diagnosis of conditions associated with early breast cancer.

• The Mammotome® System is suitable for sampling breast abnormalities including microcalcifications, spiculated masses, asymmetric densities, multifocal disease and diffuse tissue.

• Approximately 95% to 99% of all health insurance plans cover breast biopsies using the Mammotome® System.

• Patients can return to normal daily activity immediately following a breast biopsy using the Mammotome® System.

• In 2003, the Mammotome® System also received clearance for fibroadenomas (non-cancerous breast lumps). Millions of women can now receive care in a doctor's office with the Mammotome® rather than having the lump removed by invasive surgery in an operating room.

• A study in The American Journal of Surgery* (October 2003) reports that 10 days after a biopsy with the Mammotome® System, 82 percent of patients were satisfied with the appearance of the incision and 92 percent of patients would recommend the procedure to others.

* Fine RE, Whitworth PW, Kim JA, et al. Low-risk palpable breast masses removed using a vacuum-assisted hand-held device The American Journal of Surgery 2003 186: 362-367.

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